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Guido Geelen

Geelen's sculptures are made from replicas of a variety of appliances: car tires, vacuum cleaners, televisions, radios, telephones and computers. Other sources of inspiration are dogs, deer antlers, a cow's skull, pigs, a tree and the human body.

Guido Geelen's sculptures, which are made from fired clay in this exhibition, represent traditional forms and functions of pottery. Geelen combines traditional and industrial methods. Sometimes the sculptures are glazed; sometimes he makes use of discarded industrial molds or transfers: a kind of sticker which is used in earthenware factories to transfer images onto pottery. Geelen attaches kitschy images of flowers, animals and ships to his work and also uses Delft Blue tiles in his sculptures. At the end of the 1980s he produced vases which were more reminiscent of the ancient Dutch tradition of the Delft Blue tulip vase than the traditional flower vase.

A variation on this theme is vase sculptures in the shape of dogs lying on their backs, with glass test-tubes projecting from their stomachs to hold flowers. The dogs are modeled with expressive faces. Some of them look cheerful, but at the same time they conjure up entirely different associations. These sculptures are made from Limburg clay and are coated with a platinum glaze which reflects the surroundings. Deer antlers, skulls of cows and pigs, tree trunks and vase shapes are all given a new dimension with this treatment.

In recent years Geelen has been working in bronze and aluminum as well as clay. He makes casts of vacuum cleaners, urinals, telephones, washbasins, long clay pipes and pieces of wood and then joins them together. The runners, which would usually be sawn off after the molding process, are left intact, giving an insight into the molding process and resulting in sculptures in bronze and aluminum which appear to be conflicting and chaotic. Geelen also produces life-size aluminum animals, cows, chickens and pigs, which are sometimes covered in gold leaf. The runners are left intact here too.

In his recent work, "De Anatomische Les" [The Anatomy Lesson], a life-size vase sculpture in the shape of the human body serves as a resonant reminder to us all of our own mortality. Geelen put his fingers into the terracotta clay and divided the human body up into the head, trunk, arms, lower abdomen, legs and feet. Glass tubes to hold flowers project from the body parts, creating a still life in both the literal and figurative sense.

Chaos and order, stillness and movement, the interplay between light and shadow, the unexpected and the bizarre, simplicity and complexity, traditional methods and industrialization combine in this red earthenware sculpture, forming a natural union. In this way, Geelen succeeds in creating three-dimensional pieces of work from fired clay which reveal a relationship not only with traditional and modernistic conceptions of art but also with the traditions of ceramics.

Guido Geelen lives and works in Tilburg. He trained at N.L.O. Tehatex and at the Academie voor Beeldende Vorming [Academy of Fine Arts and Design]. In 2000 Guido Geelen was awarded the Dr A. H. Heineken Prize for Art for the unorthodox way in which he has given the use of the traditional material clay a modernizing momentum. His work is represented in many museums, and in corporate and private collections. The Amsterdam City Museum, De Pont Museum in Tilburg and the Museum Boijmans van Beuningen in Rotterdam all exhibit his work.

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