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Jacqueline Hassink: The Power Show

Jacqueline Hassink was born in Enschede in 1966. She photographs boardroom tables, car girls at motor shows, chic fitting rooms and Kyoto temples. Early this year, her series were on display at two Dutch galleries at once. A book has also recently been published, summarizing her projects. The book was called 'The Power Book,' while the parallel exhibitions, staged at the Huis Marseille in Amsterdam and the Dutch Photographic Museum in Rotterdam, were entitled 'The Power Show'. Two series from her Power Show – 'Haute Couture Fitting Rooms' and 'Arab Domains,' can be seen at DSM's Heerlen headquarters until the end of May.

Hassink lives and works in New York. Economic power interests her, especially its trappings - the ambience which endorses power and actually allows it to be exercised. A number of her photographic projects reveal what image corporations assume and how and when it emerges. One project dealing with the theme was 'Arab Domains' (2005-2006), for which she gained access to the private and working rooms of 36 high-ranking women in Arabic corporate life.  'Haute Couture Fitting Rooms, Paris' (2004 - not yet concluded) looks at the highly exclusive fitting rooms of French fashion houses.

The core subject-matter of Jacqueline Hassink's photography is the dichotomy between public and private, or external and internal. The boundaries between the public and private spheres are perhaps highlighted most clearly in her 'Arab Domains' series, for which she portrayed Arab businesswomen in the settings of their conference and dining rooms.

What makes Hassink's method of working distinctive is her meticulous and systematic approach to taking, describing and displaying her photographs. She sees the research, interviews and travel which precede a photograph as integral parts of the finished work. It is not just the result that counts, but also the idea and the discussion with which she broaches her theme. As a photographer, she tries to make the rooms and portraits as visible and palpable as possible, while color and compositions set the mood.

Arab Domains
Jacqueline Hassink's project Arab Domains (2005-2006) follows on directly from her highly praised Female Power Stations: Queen Bees (1996-2000). For the Queen Bees project, she photographed fifteen top female managers at their boardroom tables at work and at their dining tables at home. Through the good offices of Mrs Al-Kaylani, chair of the London-based Arab International Women’s Forum (AIWF), she was able to pursue the project in the Arab world.

But the Arab world is hard for an outsider to comprehend, precisely because it embraces many countries of disparate culture, having only religion and language in common - and these to a limited degree. Women's position in corporate life differs sharply from Western countries such as the United States and Japan, where Hassink photographed her 'Queen Bees.' The main difference is that an Arab woman can only start her own business with the support of all male members of her family. Through the AIWF network, Jacqueline Hassink was able to approach 50 of the most powerful and successful businesswomen in the Arab world for her project.

Of these, 36 co-operated with Jacqueline. They represented 18 different countries - Algeria, Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, the United Arab Emirates and Yemen.

Between 2005 and 2006, Jacqueline Hassink made eight journeys to photograph these women's boardroom and dining tables. She prepared for the photo sessions by sending the women an extensive questionnaire (including questions about their education and career paths). 13 'portraits' have been selected for the exhibition. They are presented as diptyches, with the boardroom table on the left and the dining table on the right. Where she was not granted permission to photograph the dining table at home, the right half of the work consists of a white surface. Information on nationality, position and company turnover is an integral part of her work. Thus Jacqueline Hassink endeavors positively to give a more positive picture of the Arab woman than that laden with stereotypes in the West.

Haute Couture Fitting Rooms, Paris
The series Haute Couture Fitting Rooms, Paris (2003-) is a continuation of an earlier project, VIP Fitting Rooms, USA & Japan (2001-2003). For this series, Jacqueline Hassink photographed the special fitting rooms in world-famous fashion houses, where VIPs can try on their clothes. The interior of an ordinary fitting room is usually nondescript and, at best, functional. VIP fitting rooms give the client a nice sense of finding themselves in a room created exclusively for them. The series Haute Couture Fitting Rooms, Paris (2003-) portrays the even more exclusive and secluded fitting rooms of the Paris haute couture fashion houses, such as Chanel, Givenchy, Jean-Louis Scherrer, Emanuel Ungaro and Valentino. Accessible only to the elite, these special chambers are set up to reflect the image that the fashion house wishes to convey. Moreover, the often famous ladies who visit these fitting rooms create and perfect their own images in them. So the design of these rooms represents a precious opportunity for the 'maison' concerned. In the monumental photographs which Hassink was able to take in them, the rooms seem dominated by large mirrors, further blurring the borders between public and private.

Jacqueline Hassink attended Fashion Design at the Art Academy of Rotterdam. She lives and works in New York. Her work appears in several museum and  business collections.

Source text by Huis Marseille

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