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DSM (as defined below) hereby expressly rejects the applicability of any
general conditions of the Customer (as defined below). These General Terms and
Conditions of Sale contain conditions limiting or excluding liability.
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1. General
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2. Quotations, Orders and Confirmations
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3. Prices
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4. Payment and Customer' credit
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5. Delivery and Acceptance
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6. Cancellation
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7. Examination and conformity to specifications
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8. Transfer of Risk and Property
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9. Limited Warranty
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10. Limitation of Liability
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11. Force Majeure
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12. Modifications and Information, Indemnity
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13. Compliance with Laws and Standards
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14. Independent Contractors
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15. Non-assignment
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16. Suspension and Termination
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17. Waiver
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18. Severability and Conversion
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19. Limitation of action
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20. Governing Law and Jurisdiction
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21. Survival of Rights
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22. Headings
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23. Intellectual Property
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| 1. General |
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1.1 These General Terms and Conditions of Sale (“Conditions”) govern the
offering, sale and delivery of all goods and/or services (the goods and
services herein both separately and jointly referred to as: the “Goods”) from
or on behalf of DSM Engineering Plastics (“Seller”) to customer (“Customer”)
and apply to all similar dealings between Seller and Customer.
1.2 These Conditions supersede any and all prior oral and written quotations,
communications, agreements and understandings of the parties in respect of the
sale and delivery of the Goods and shall apply in preference to and supersede
any and all terms and conditions of any order placed by Customer and any other
terms and conditions submitted by Customer. Failure of Seller to object to
terms and conditions set by Customer shall in no event be construed as an
acceptance of any terms and conditions of Customer. Neither Seller’s
commencement of performance nor Seller’s delivery shall be deemed or
constituted as acceptance of any of Customer’s terms and conditions. If these
Conditions differ from any terms and conditions of Customer, these Conditions
and any subsequent communication or conduct by or on behalf of Seller,
including, without limitation, confirmation of an order and delivery of Goods,
constitutes a counter-offer and not acceptance of such terms and conditions
submitted by Customer. Any communication or conduct of Customer which confirms
an agreement for the delivery of Goods by Seller, as well as acceptance by
Customer of any delivery of Goods from Seller shall constitute an unqualified
acceptance by Customer of these Conditions.
1.3 These Conditions may only be varied or waived by a duly executed written
agreement between Seller and Customer.
1.4 By contracting on the basis of these Conditions, Customer agrees to the
applicability thereof in respect of future dealings as described in paragraph
1.1 , even if this is not expressly stated. Seller shall be entitled to update
and/or amend these Conditions regularly and by and as of the moment of
notifying Customer of such update or amendment or by sending Customer the
updated or amended Conditions, these revised Conditions shall apply to all
dealings between Seller and Customer.
1.5 Seller and Customer agree that valid, enforceable and binding obligations
may result from electronic means of communication. Any electronic
communication between Seller and Customer shall be considered to be a
“writing” and/or “in writing”.
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| 2. Quotations, Orders and Confirmations |
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2.1 Quotations, made by Seller in whatever form, are not binding upon Seller
and merely constitute an invitation to Customer to place an order. All
quotations issued by Seller are revocable and subject to change without
notice. Orders are not binding until accepted by Seller in writing (“Seller’s
Confirmation”). Seller is always entitled to refuse an order without
indication of its reasons.
2.2 Price quotations based on estimated or projected quantities are subject to
increase in the event that actual quantities purchased during the specified
period are less than the estimated or projected quantities.
2.3 Oral statements and agreements made by Seller’s employees, officers,
representatives and/or agents are not binding upon Seller unless and only to
the extent that such oral statements are confirmed or made in writing by duly
authorized representative(s) of Seller.
2.4 Except as provided for in paragraph 7.3, any samples supplied to Customer
are supplied solely for information purposes and in no way imply any express
or implied conditions or warranties of any kind, including as to quality,
description, merchantability, suitability or fitness for any purpose and
Customer shall be deemed to have satisfied itself as to such matters prior to
ordering the Goods.
2.5 Each delivery shall stand as a separate transaction and any failure to
deliver shall have no consequences for other deliveries.
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| 3. Prices |
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3.1 Prices and currencies of Seller’s Goods are as set out in Seller’s
Confirmation. Unless agreed otherwise, Seller’s prices include standard
packaging but do not include Value Added Tax or any other similar applicable
taxes, duties, levies or charges in any jurisdiction levied in relation to the
Goods or the delivery thereof (“Taxes”). The amount of any Taxes levied in
connection with the sale of the Goods to Customer shall be for Customer’s
account and shall be added to each invoice or separately invoiced by Seller to
Customer. If Seller grants a discount, this discount only relates to the
delivery specifically mentioned in Seller’s Confirmation.
3.2 Unless the prices have been indicated as firm by Seller in Seller’s
Confirmation, Seller is entitled to increase the price of the Goods still to
be delivered, if the cost price determining factors, have been subject of an
increase. These factors include but are not limited to: raw and auxiliary
materials, energy, products obtained by Seller from third parties, wages,
salaries, social security contributions, governmental charges, freight costs
and insurance premiums. Seller shall notify Customer of such increase.
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| 4. Payment and Customer' credit |
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4.1 Unless expressly stated otherwise in Seller’s Confirmation, payment shall
be made on the basis of net cash, to be received by Seller within thirty (30)
days following the date of Seller’s invoice for the Goods by means of transfer
into the bank account mentioned on the invoice. All payments shall be made
without any deduction on account of any Taxes and free of set-off or
counterclaim.
4.2 With regard to payment of the price for Goods, time is of the essence.
Seller may, without prejudice to any other rights of Seller, charge interest
on any overdue payment at the higher rate of either twelve percent (12%) per
annum or one and a half times the prevailing rate under applicable law per
annum, but not to exceed the maximum interest rate permitted under applicable
law, from the due date computed on a daily basis until all amounts outstanding
are paid in full. All costs and expenses incurred by Seller with respect to
collection of overdue payments (including, without limitation, reasonable
attorney’s fees, expert fees, court costs and other expenses of litigation)
shall be for Customer’s account.
4.3 Every payment by Customer shall in the first place serve to pay the
judicial and extra-judicial costs and the interest owed by it and afterwards
shall be deducted from the eldest outstanding claim regardless of contrary
advice from Customer.
4.4 Any complaint with respect to the invoice must be notified to Seller
within eight (8) days after the date of invoice. Thereafter Customer shall be
deemed to have approved the invoice.
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| 5. Delivery and Acceptance |
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5.1 Unless expressly stated otherwise in Seller’s Confirmation, all deliveries
of goods shall be Ex Works Seller’s production facility, as the term Ex Works
shall have the meaning assigned to same in the latest version of INCOTERMS
published by the International Chamber of Commerce at Paris, France, at the
time of Seller’s Confirmation.
5.2 Unless expressly stated otherwise in Seller’s Confirmation, any times or
dates for delivery by Seller are estimates and shall not be of the essence.
Seller is entitled to deliver the Goods as stated in Seller’s Confirmation in
parts and to invoice separately. In no event shall Seller be liable for any
kind of indirect or consequential damages caused by any delay in delivery.
Delay in delivery of any Goods shall not relieve Customer of its obligation to
accept delivery thereof. Deviations in quantity of Goods delivered from that
stated in Seller’s Confirmation shall not give Customer the right not to
accept the Goods. Customer shall be obliged to pay the rate specified in
Seller’s Confirmation for the quantity of Goods delivered.
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| 6. Cancellation |
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6.1 Customer’s wrongful non-acceptance or rejection of Goods or cancellation
or repudiation of Seller’s Confirmation shall entitle Seller to recover, in
addition to any other damages caused by such action:
(i) in the case of Goods which reasonably cannot be resold by Seller to a
third party, the price of such Goods; or
(ii) in the case of Goods which can be resold by Seller or where an action for
the price is not otherwise permitted by law, damages equal to fifty percent
(50%) of the price for the Goods as liquidated damages.
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| 7. Examination and conformity to specifications |
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7.1 On delivery and during the handling, use, processing, transportation,
storage and sale of the Goods (the “Use”), Customer shall examine the Goods
and satisfy itself that the Goods delivered meet all contractual requirements.
7.2 Complaints about the Goods shall be made in writing and must reach Seller
not later than seven (7) days from the date of delivery in respect of any
defect, default or shortage which would be apparent from a reasonable
inspection on delivery, and seven (7) days from the date on which any other
claim was or ought to have been apparent, but in no event later than six (6)
months from the date of delivery of the Goods. Use or processing of the Goods
shall be deemed to be an unconditional acceptance of the Goods and a waiver of
all claims in respect of the Goods.
7.3 A determination of whether or not delivered Goods conform to the agreed
specifications for the Goods as stated in Seller’s Confirmation or, in the
absence of agreed specifications, to the most recent specifications held by
Seller at the time of delivery of the Goods (the “Specifications”), shall be
done solely by analysing the samples or records retained by Seller and taken
from the batches or production runs in which the Goods were produced in
accordance with the methods of analysis used by Seller. Goods that Seller
consents or directs in writing to be returned shall be returned to Seller at
the risk of Customer, to the destination directed by Seller.
7.4 Defects in parts of the Goods stated in Seller’s Confirmation do not
entitle Customer to reject the entire delivery of the Goods. Complaints, if
any, do not affect Customer’s obligation to pay as defined in paragraph 4.
Upon receipt of a notice of defect, Seller is entitled to suspend all further
deliveries until the complaints are established to be unfounded and/or refuted
or until the defect has been totally cured.
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| 8. Transfer of Risk and Property |
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8.1 The risk of the Goods shall pass to Customer on delivery.
8.2 Goods for which delivery is suspended pending payment by Customer , as
well as Goods of which delivery is wrongfully rejected or not accepted by
Customer, shall be held and stored by Seller at the risk and expense of
Customer.
8.3 The ownership of the Goods shall not pass to Customer and full legal and
beneficial ownership of the Goods shall remain with Seller unless and until
Seller has received payment in full for the Goods, including all secondary
costs such as interest, charges, expenses etcetera.
8.4 In the event of termination on the basis of paragraph 16 of these
Conditions, Seller shall, without prejudice to any other rights of Seller, be
entitled to require immediate re-delivery of the Goods for which it may invoke
a retention of title.
8.5 As long as title to the Goods remains with Seller pursuant to this
paragraph 8, Customer is entitled to use the Goods solely to the extent
required in its ordinary course of business, and, to the extent possible,
shall: (i) keep the Goods separate and in a clearly identifiable manner;
(ii) notify Seller immediately of any claims by third parties which may affect
the Goods; and (iii) adequately insure the Goods.
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| 9. Limited Warranty |
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9.1 Seller solely warrants that on the date of delivery the Goods shall
conform to the Specifications. If and to the extent Goods fail to meet such
warranty, as shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of
paragraph 7 of these Conditions, Seller may at its own option within a
reasonable time either repair or replace the Goods at no charge to Customer,
or issue a credit for any such Goods in the amount of the original invoice
price. Accordingly, Seller’s obligation shall be limited solely to repair or
replacement of the Goods or for credit of the Goods.
9.2 However, Seller’s obligation to repair, replace, or credit shall be
contingent upon receipt by Seller of timely notice of any alleged
non-conformance of Goods and, if applicable, the return of the Goods, in
accordance with paragraph 7 of these Conditions. The foregoing warranty is
exclusive and in lieu of all other warranties, representations, conditions or
other terms, express, implied, statutory, contractually or otherwise,
including, without limitation, any warranty of merchantability, suitability or
fitness for any purpose, or absence of infringement of any claim in any
intellectual property right covering the Goods.
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| 10. Limitation of Liability |
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10.1 Under no circumstances shall Seller be liable to Customer or any other
person for any kind of special, incidental, indirect, consequential or
punitive damage or loss, cost or expense, including without limitation, damage
based upon lost goodwill, lost sales or profits, work stoppage, production
failure, impairment of other goods or otherwise, and whether arising out of or
in connection with breach of warranty, breach of contract, misrepresentation,
negligence or otherwise. Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the
contrary, the liability of Seller for any and all claims for direct damages
arising out of or in connection with the Goods and the Use thereof shall under
no circumstances exceed the sum of Customer’s payments for the Goods that are
the subject of the claim.
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| 11. Force Majeure |
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11.1 Neither party shall be liable in any way for any damage, loss, cost or
expense arising out of or in connection with any delay, restriction,
interference or failure in performing any obligation towards the other party
caused by any circumstance beyond its reasonable control, including, without
limitation, acts of God, laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations, legislative
measures, acts of governments or other administrative measures, orders or
decrees of any court, earthquake, flood, fire, explosion, war, terrorism,
riot, sabotage, accident, epidemic, strike, lockout, slowdown, labour
disturbances, difficulty in obtaining necessary labour or raw materials, lack
of or failure of transportation, breakdown of plant or essential machinery,
emergency repair or maintenance, breakdown or shortage of utilities, delay in
delivery or defects in goods supplied by suppliers or subcontractors (“Force
Majeure”).
11.2 Upon the occurrence of any event of Force Majeure, the party suffering
thereby shall promptly inform the other party by written notice thereof
specifying the cause of the event and how it will affect its performance of
its obligations under Seller's Confirmation. In the event of any delay, the
obligation to deliver shall be suspended for a period equal to the time loss
by reason of Force Majeure. However, should a Force Majeure event continue or
be expected to continue for a period extending to more than two (2) months
after the agreed delivery date, either Party is entitled to cancel the
affected part of Seller’s Confirmation without any liability to the other
Party.
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| 12. Modifications and Information, Indemnity |
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12.1 Unless the Specifications have been agreed to be firm for a certain
period or quantity of Goods, Seller reserves the right to change or modify the
Specifications, construction and/or manufacture of Goods and to substitute
materials used in the production and/or manufacture of Goods from time to time
upon written notice. Customer acknowledges that data in Seller’s catalogues,
specification sheets and other descriptive publications distributed or
published on its websites by Seller, may accordingly be varied from time to
time without notice. Any statement, representation, recommendation, advice,
sample or other information of Seller in relation to the Specifications, the
Goods and the Use thereof shall be furnished for the accommodation of Customer
only.
12.2 Customer must utilise and solely rely on its own expertise, know-how and
judgement in relation to the Goods and Customer’s Use thereof and in
Customer’s application of any information obtained from the part of Seller for
the purposes intended by Customer. Consultation provided by Seller shall not
give rise to any additional obligations. Details and information provided with
regard to the suitability and Use of the Goods shall not be binding and Seller
does not assume any liability based on such consultations. Customer shall
indemnify and hold Seller harmless from and against any and all damage,
losses, costs, expenses, claims, demands and liabilities arising out of or in
connection with the Goods, Customer’s Use thereof and/or Customer’s use or
application of any information disclosed or provided by or on behalf of Seller.
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| 13. Compliance with Laws and Standards |
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13.1 Seller makes no promise or representation that the Goods shall conform to
any law, statute ordinance, regulation, code or standard (“Laws and
Standards”), unless expressly stated in Seller’s Confirmation or in the
Specifications. Customer acknowledges that the Use of the Goods may be subject
to requirements or limitations under Laws and Standards. Customer shall be
exclusively responsible for (i) ensuring compliance with all Laws and
Standards associated with its intended Use of the Goods; and (ii) obtaining
all necessary approvals, permits or clearances for such Use.
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| 14. Independent Contractors |
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14.1 Seller and Customer are independent contractors, and the relationship
created hereby shall not be deemed to be that of principal or agent. No sale
to or obligation of either party towards a third party shall in any way bind
the other party.
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| 15. Non-assignment |
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15.1 Neither party may assign any of the rights or obligations under Seller’s
Confirmation without the prior written consent of the other party, provided
however, that Seller may assign such rights and obligations, wholly or partly,
to any of its parent companies, subsidiaries or affiliates or to a third party
acquiring all or a substantial part of Seller’s assets or business relating to
the Goods.
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| 16. Suspension and Termination |
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16.1 If (a) Customer is in default of performance of its obligations towards
Seller, or (b) if Seller has reasonable doubts with respect to Customer’s
performance of its obligations to Seller and Customer fails to provide to
Seller adequate assurance (such as by means of ongoing credit approval) of
Customer’s performance before the date of scheduled delivery and in any case
within thirty (30) days of Seller’s demand for such assurance; or if Customer
becomes insolvent or unable to pay its debts as they mature, or goes into
liquidation (otherwise than for the purposes of a reconstruction or
amalgamation) or any bankruptcy proceeding shall be instituted by or against
Customer or if a trustee or receiver or administrator is appointed for all or
a substantial part of the assets of Customer or if Customer enters into a deed
of arrangement or makes any assignment for the benefit of its creditors, then,
without prejudice to any other rights of Seller, Seller may by notice in
writing forthwith
(i) demand re-delivery and take repossession of any delivered Goods which have
not been paid for, for which purpose Customer hereby grants an irrevocable
right and licence to Seller to enter upon all or any of the premises where the
Goods are or may be located and all costs relating to the recovery of the
Goods shall be for the account of Customer; and/or
(ii) suspend its performance or terminate Seller’s Confirmation for
outstanding delivery of Goods unless Customer makes such payment for Goods on
a cash in advance basis or provides adequate assurance of such payment for
Goods to Seller; without any intervention of courts being required and without
liability for Seller of whatsoever kind arising out of or in connection with
such suspension or termination.
16.2 In any such event of (i) and/or (ii), all outstanding claims of Seller
shall become due and payable instantly in proportion to the quantity of Goods
delivered to Customer and not re-possessed by Seller.
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| 17. Waiver |
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17.1 Failure by Seller to enforce at any time any provision of these
Conditions shall not be construed as a waiver of Seller’s right to act or to
enforce any such term or condition and Seller’s rights shall not be affected
by any delay, failure or omission to enforce any such provision. No waiver by
Seller of any breach of Customer’s obligations shall constitute a waiver of
any other prior or subsequent breach.
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| 18. Severability and Conversion |
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18.1 In the event that any provision of these Conditions shall be held to be
invalid or unenforceable, the same shall not affect in any respect whatsoever,
the validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions between the parties
and shall be severed therefrom. The pertaining provisions held to be invalid
or unenforceable shall be reformed to provisions satisfying the legal and
economic intent of the original provisions to the maximum extent permitted by
law.
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| 19. Limitation of action |
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19.1 No action by Customer shall be brought unless Customer first provides
written notice to Seller of any claim alleged to exist against Seller within
thirty (30) days after the event complained of first becomes known to Customer
and an action is commenced by Customer within twelve (12) months after such
notice.
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| 20. Governing Law and Jurisdiction |
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20.1 The parties’ rights and obligations arising out of or in connection with
Seller’s Confirmation and/or these Conditions shall be governed, construed,
interpreted and enforced according to the laws of The Netherlands, excluding
principles of conflict of laws. The applicability of the United Nations
Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) is excluded.
20.2 The parties agree that any suits, actions or proceedings that may be
instituted by any party shall be initiated exclusively before the competent
courts of The Netherlands without prejudice to Seller’s right to submit the
relevant case to the court which would have jurisdiction if this provision has
not been incorporated in the Conditions, and the parties do hereby consent to
the jurisdiction of those courts and waive any objection which they may have,
now or hereafter, to venue of those suits, actions or proceedings.
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| 21. Survival of Rights |
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21.1 The parties’ rights and obligations shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of the parties and their respective successors, permitted assigns,
directors, officers, employees, agents and legal representatives. Termination
of one or more of the rights and obligations of the parties, for whatsoever
reason, shall not affect the provisions of these Conditions which are intended
to continue to have effect after such termination.
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| 22. Headings |
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22.1 The headings contained in these Conditions are included for mere
convenience of reference and shall not affect their construction or
interpretation.
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| 23. Intellectual Property |
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23.1 Seller has not verified the possible existence of third party
intellectual property rights which might be infringed as a consequence of the
sale and/delivery of the Goods and cannot be held liable for any loss or
damages in that respect.
23.2 The sale of Goods shall not, by implication or otherwise, convey any
license under any intellectual property right relating to the compositions
and/or applications of the Goods, and Customer expressly assumes all risks of
any intellectual property infringement by reason of its importation, Use of
the Goods, whether singly or in combination with other materials or in any
processing operation.
THESE CONDITIONS HAVE BEEN FILED AT THE OFFICE OF THE TRADE REGISTER OF THE
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE FOR ZUID-LIMBURG, THE NETHERLANDS, FILE NUMBER 14029941.
Only the English version of these Conditions shall be authentic and shall
prevail, in case of inconsistency, over any translation of these Conditions in
another language.
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