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Genomics at DSM

DSM Life Sciences and Genomics

DSM produces a variety of products, ranging from biomass (bakers yeast), enzymes for food and feed (e.g. phytase and xylanase) to functional food ingredients (Vitamin B12) and antibiotics (β-lactams). All these products are produced via biological production processes. DSM uses its successful PluGbug concept to produce this variety of products. The company is committed to the continuous development of its biological production processes. This includes the improvement of both its production organisms as well as the fermentation processes in which these organisms are used. Over the years technologies have been implemented in DSM's research organisation that have made it world class in its research area. Genomics is a powerful tool that can be used to speed up this research and make it more efficient. It is a natural follow-up of technologies that have over the years been introduced into DSM's research organisation.

The PluGbug concept

The DSM pluGbug concept goes back to the seventies when it was first developed. The rationale was and still is that a limited number of organisms should be sufficient to produce the majority of DSM products (enzymes, biomass, lactams). A limited set of organisms, the pluGbugs, was selected that should fulfil these needs. Important examples of these pluGbugs are given in the table below. The pluGbugs have been optimised over the decades for particular purposes. This has led to the development of high performing strains that belong to the best in the industry. Genomics is a technology that will speed up the further optimisation of these production organisms.

DSM has decided to incorporate Genomics technology structurally in its research organisation. As a consequence, DSM has initiated or intensified activities in the following areas:

  • Aspergillus niger genome sequencing project
  • How to get access to the Aspergillus niger genome
  • DNA arrays (DNA Chips)
  • Proteomics
  • Bio-IT

Expected benefits

Consumers and producers share the wish to make products from fewer raw materials, using less energy and producing less waste. Genomics is expected to enable exactly these things to happen. It will allow the producer to design the most efficient production processes. At the same time, the production process is expected to become more transparent allowing better control. Product quality can be improved leading to products with improved application performance. DSM's genomics efforts should also enhance academic research. The most prominent example is the Aspergillus genome project, featuring the sequence determination of the entire genome of the fungus Aspergillus niger. DSM makes the Aspergillus niger database accessible to external partners either via this web-site or via joint research projects using the DNA-sequence database as a basis.

Aspergillus niger

Genomics at DSM
Aspergillus niger
Access Arrangement
DNA Microarrays
Proteomics
Collaboration
Database Access

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