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The best adhesive for the tallest mast

TNO (Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research) investigated which adhesive would be the most suitable for the new mast of a classic beauty.

Built in Scotland in 1928 as a twenty-three metre class yacht for the newspaper magnet Sir William Berry, the Cambria is now recognised as a J class yacht and thus a predecessor of the current generation of America’s Cup yachts. When the current owner of this historic ship decided to have its mast renovated and enlarged, TNO was called in to help.

At 48 metres, the Cambria’s mast is the world’s tallest wooden mast. It must be able to hold up as much as 1685 m2 of canvas sail – at times under rough conditions at sea. The mast consists of a total of 130 smaller and larger pieces that are held together with adhesive.

The restoration team asked Touchwood, the wood supplier, and TNO which adhesive would be most appropriate to use, especially over the longer term. Based on the results of a number of accelerated ageing tests carried out in Delft, TNO advised the mast builder in La Ciotat (France) to use melamine formaldehyde. The most suitable wood was selected with the aid of the Mobile Timber Grader, an instrument developed by Brookhuis and TNO.

TNO info: mario.vanderlinden@tno.nl

the Cambria with the melamine formaldehyde based mast

The length of the Cambria’s mast is evident
from the size of the person on the bowsprit.

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