Consensus earnings estimates are based on earnings projections made by securities analysts who cover DSM. Any opinions, forecasts, estimates, projections or predictions regarding DSM’s performance made by the analysts (and, therefore, the Consensus estimate numbers) are theirs alone and do not represent the opinions, forecasts, estimates, projections or predictions of DSM or its management. DSM does not by providing these estimates imply its endorsement of or concurrence with such information, conclusions or recommendations. DSM assumes no liability for the accuracy of such estimates and undertakes no obligation to update or revise such estimates.