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Solvents for solvent bonding

Suitable solvents for bonding selected DSM products are given below:

Akulon PA6 & PA66
Formic acid
Alcoholic calcium chloride
Concentrated aqueous chloral hydrate
Concentrated alcoholic phenol / resorcinol

Stanyl PA46
Formic acid
Aqueous phenol solution (88%)
Resorcinol/ethanol (1:1)

Xantar PC
Methylene chloride
Ethylene dichloride

Xantar C  PC + ABS
Methylene chloride
Ethylene dichloride

Arnite and Arnitel are generally bonded by other techniques such as adhesive bonding.

Different solvents can be mixed to produce a mixture with optimal properties. For instance, if two dissimilar materials are to be joined, a mixture of two miscible solvents specific to the different polymers can be used. A mixture of methylene chloride and ethylene dichloride is sometimes used for Xantar polycarbonate and polycarbonate blends. Methylene chloride evaporates faster than ethylene dichloride. A longer assembly time is therefore required if ethylene dichloride has been added.

A slurry made of solvent and up to 25% of the base resin can be used to produce a smooth filled joint when the mating parts do not fit perfectly. Adding base resin makes the solvent easier to use.

It is important to consult the Material Safety Data Sheet of the solvent used, for health and safety information and for proper handling and protection equipment.

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Solvent bonding
 •Solvents
 • Process
 •Design

Stanyl®, Arnitel®, Arnite®, Akulon®, and Xantar® are registered tradenames of Royal DSM.

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